Buddhism and Islam A Comparison - 3045 Words

Buddhism and Islam: A Comparison Abstract In this essay, I have made a comparison between the two most renowned worlds religions i.e. Buddhism and Islam. In the beginning of the essay, I have given a detailed account of Buddhism and Islam to give a basic knowledge regarding the two faiths. In the next part, I have given a comprehensive comparison of the two religions highlighting their similarities and differences. Introduction Two of the most famous and major religions followed by people in the world presently are Buddhism and Islam. Buddhism was founded by Siddhartha Gautama in the 6th century BCE in Northern India whereas Islam was brought in the world by Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) in the 7th century CE in Arabia. Both Buddhism and Islam have similarities and differences. The two religions have introduced a new way of life to the people, a light that offers them liberation from bewilderment, perplexity, uncertainty, mystification and disappointment. As far as the level of the faith is concerned, the two religions are rather different. However, when it comes to ethical and moral values, both Islam and Buddhism are exceedingly similar. The most basic difference is that of faith whereby Islam has a quite different definition of religion as compared to what is defined in Buddhism (Kamaruzaman). To understand the two religions, it is necessary to first look into the basics of the two renowned faiths of the world. Buddhism The faith and philosophy of BuddhismShow MoreRelatedIslam, Hinduism, Buddhism And Christianity Comparison1025 Words   |  5 PagesPractices of Hinduism, Islam, Hinduism, Buddhism and Christianity Comparison Hinduism, Islam, Hinduism, Buddhism and Christianity developed centuries ago and have been practiced since then to today. Groups of people who practice these religions are bound to the conventional norms, beliefs, cultures and way of life of each. Each religion has a particular faith in a supreme being (Woodhead, Partridge Kawanami, 2016). Muslims believe in Allah, Christians believe in Jesus Christ, Hindus believe inRead MoreThe Spread and Localization of Buddhism and Islam into Southeast Asia1659 Words   |  7 Pagesfirst began through contact with neighbouring countries which gradually expand throughout the years. Buddhism and Islam are one of the most widespread religions across Southeast Asian countries like Burma, Cambodia, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Thailand and Vietnam. Trade merchants and imperial support of the religion were major factors in the facilitation and localization of the spread of Buddhism and Islam within Southeast Asia. However, there were also limitations p resented which hindered the developmentRead MoreReligion Is The Opiate Of The People1566 Words   |  7 Pagesmeans. It can be learned and described, but for one to know religion, they must practice it. Christianity, Buddhism, and Islam are similar and diverse in many aspects, and each of these religions answer the questions â€Å"Who am I? Why am I here?† in their own ways. Although, they may be exceptionally diverse, all religions are tied together in some aspects. Islam, Christianity, and Buddhism are very different religions in many aspects, but they are also related in some ways. This brings me to theRead MoreChina And Jap Spirituality, Belief And Faith Are Personal1271 Words   |  6 Pagessacred places. There exist numerous distinct religions internationally whereby 84% of the world population is associated with one of the major religions including Hinduism, Islam, Buddhism, and Christianity. Japan and China have undergone different changes that have seen the revival of contemporary Religious life. A comparison can be made between the two countries in a cultural and historical context. This paper will explain these contexts and reveal the binding and distinguishing factors betweenRead More Eastern and Western Religions Essay899 Words   |  4 PagesWestern perspective. In general, Eastern and Western Religions, with the exception of Buddhism, consider the soul to be a permanent entity, which is either reborn or sentenced to a permanent heaven or hell. Christianity views the soul as the permanent entity within oneself, which is judged by God. The purity of one’s soul decides whether it passes to heaven or hell. Christianity shares this basic belief with both Islam and Judaism which also say heaven or hell is the final resting place of the soul.Read MoreWorld Religions Report on Buddhism1476 Words   |  6 PagesWorld Religions Report on Buddhism Religions of the World Buddhism is a practical philosophy aimed at awakening people to the limitless potential and value of their own lives. Practicing Buddhism brings about a positive transformation in the depths of an individuals life, transforming fear into courage, deluded impulses into wisdom and egotism into compassion. Buddhism begins with individuals deciding to take responsibility for their own lives, first reforming themselves andRead MoreAnalysis Of The Book The Millionaire Miser 1311 Words   |  6 Pagesthe real Sushil. Suddenly Sakka turns back into himself and says â€Å"If you are so stingy, even your own wife and children will deny you.† Sushil then agreed to be more generous and they celebrated by making sweet rice dumplings for the entire town. Buddhism In the 6th to 4th century BCE in Nepal a prince by the name of Siddhartha Gautama was born. However soon after he was kept in a palace forbidden to leave by his father. This was because of a prophecy which stated that the family would lose theirRead MoreWorld Religion : Judaism, Hinduism, And Islam Essay1391 Words   |  6 Pagesfirst glance and hearing about, Judaism, Hinduism, Buddhism, Christianity, and Islam these five religions-look and sound a lot alike. Each one was founded and developed by mankind, follow a list of religious principles and directives to live by, and they all share the same consciousness of wrong doings being reconciled. Because anyone can strike up a new religion at any time, however, religion cannot be judged on how it looks or sounds. As a comparison we will see just how different these religionsRead MoreFeminine Divine Traits : Buddhism And Christianity1737 Words   |  7 Pages 1. Feminine divine traits – Buddhism/Christianity Whether it is in a polytheistic or a monotheistic religion, the gender of divinity is always a topic given great attention. Although Buddhism doesn’t put much focus on gods in the teaching, it does include certain religious aspects such as praying to the higher beings. The feminine divine traits in Buddhism can be found with a closer examination on the feminine metaphors in the Buddhist scriptures. While Buddhas are predominantly in male formRead MorePensive Bodhisattva And Korean Buddhist Art1283 Words   |  6 Pagesof the crown. The remarkable thing is the crescent decoration which is over the middle flower decoration. This motif indicates influence from Central Asia. Most countries of Central Asia believe Islam and the crescent motif is a symbol of Islam. It is similar to the lotus which is a symbol of Buddhism. Therefore, we can assume it was affected by Central Asia. Another high-profile feature is his hair. Unlike other statues of bodhisattva, this one has long hair. It falls over his shoulders. The pattern

The Spiritual Aspect Of A Person Is Crucial Because It

The spiritual aspect of a person is crucial because it is the basis, on which people make decisions that influence the environment they live in and society. Moreover, based on this aspect, a person is provided with guidance to make relevant choices that affect their life and health. Thus, having a healthy spiritual perspective is needed for a person to live in harmony with themselves and the rest of society. Meanings of Spirituality Spirituality has multiples different meanings. People tend to see spirituality as religion, but even though spirituality is the core of religion, spirituality goes beyond religion. They actually show two different facets of the human practice. Spirituality relates to the personal inner soul and deepest values,†¦show more content†¦Further, nurses form social bonds with patients during their interaction. Pluralism Pluralism refers to diversity in various aspects. In the hospital setting, as social beings, patients should be treated with the use of different methods, being able to interact with their doctors and nurses (Tanja-Dijkstra, 2011). It will create a cohesive relationship between the hospital personnel and patients. Scientism Scientism is a system of making decisions based on methods and experiments proven through research and data analysis. However, research conducted in various hospitals focuses more on their internal environment rather than on patients (Tanja-Dijkstra, 2011). As a result, some of the latter are affected by hospital’s arrangement psychologically, and this lengthens their treatment time. Postmodernism Postmodernism is a societal consideration of various perspectives that may be true for each separate case. Tanja-Dijkstra (2011) notes that the functional delivery of healthcare existed in the past. In this technology era, healthcare services are delivered with the help of machines based on patient-oriented care, not some principles applicable to all cases. Seven Basic Worldview Questions What is the prime reality? In the author, personal opinion, real is what it can be perceived, imagined or created physically. Therefore, activities that can be done to bring forth a working idea are a reality. In addition, God forms part of what is real in the lifeShow MoreRelatedM Ā Ori Cultural Concepts Essay1548 Words   |  7 Pagesgenerations. The availabiity of crucial natural resources and hospitality for guests are some of the benefits of acquiring this land and receiving mana whenua. Mana Whenua has develeoped over the years and is now representative of belonging in education. Mana tangata is power gained from personcal attributes or birthright. Leaders need to have desirable personal attributes so their mana tangata is crucial in reaching this pinnacle. Mana tangata emphasises the aspects of working together and contributingRead MoreSpirituality, Religion And Schizophrenia Essay1398 Words   |  6 Pageseternity†. He was at the forensic unit because he comm its a criminal harassment towards to another individual. The patient believe that God choose this person to be with him for the rest of his life that’s why he started to followed her everywhere. The patient also states that he is being hearing God’s voice since he was 2 years old. However, at 15 years old he stated to practice religion, and became worse when his mother died. Reading his kardex it was uncomfortable because I am not that religious and IRead MoreThe Tradition Of The Church Of Christ1342 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction Over the years, many people have seen their lives transformed spiritually through their practices and adherence to the application of scriptures, prayer and spiritual traditions. Therefore, churches express their spirituality through different traditions and practices based on the emphasis placed on that particular tradition. Fundamentally, in identifying these traditions Richard Foster placed them in six categories, namely, contemplative, holiness, charismatic, social justice, evangelicalRead MoreWhat Is Spiritual Conditions May Impact The Success Of Patient s Treatment And How Helpful Human Faith?1394 Words   |  6 Pagesnurses is an issue in nursing care which have to be evaluated. In a hospital many patients with different faiths gets treatment at same time. It is imperative to assess whether spiritual conditions may impact the success of patient’s treatment and how helpful human faith can be.The aim of this paper is to share the spiritual perspectives of people with di verse faiths and to analyze those with Christian philosophy of faith and healing. People from distant beliefs, which include Hinduism, Sikhism andRead MoreThe On Faith Based Rehabilitation Centers964 Words   |  4 Pagescenters are popping up all over the country and are helping people like you recover from addiction. And you ve heard about these centers, but are worried they won t accept you because you re not Christian. Never fear! Faith-based rehabs are not exclusive to Christians. And I m here to show you how they can be a crucial step in your personal healing process. Faith-Based Rehabs Won t Turn Away Non-Christians The best thing about faith-based rehabs is that most will never turn away non-ChristiansRead MoreThe Tradition Of The Church Of Christ1365 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction Over the years, many people have seen their lives transformed spiritually through their practices and adherence to the application of scriptures, prayer and spiritual traditions. Therefore, churches express their spirituality through different traditions and practices based on the emphasis placed on that particular tradition. Fundamentally, in identifying these traditions Richard Foster placed them in six categories, namely, contemplative, holiness, charismatic, social justice, evangelicalRead MoreThe Holy Spirit : Who He Is, What He Does1515 Words   |  7 Pagesthat stood out to me. Finally, I will give my personal evaluation of the book. Gromacki’s book is comprised of fifteen chapters. The book focuses on the personality, deity, and symbols of the Holy Spirit. Six chapters are dedicated to the various aspects of the Holy Spirit’s ministry. There is a chapter that focuses on the baptism of the Holy Spirit as well as one that discusses what it means to be indwelled and filled by the Holy Spirit. The gifts of the Holy Spirit as well as speaking in tonguesRead MoreHuman Nature Is Essentially Good And Strives For Happiness And Acceptance1233 Words   |  5 PagesPerson I believe that a human nature is essentially good and strives for happiness and acceptance. Each individual in this world has a meaning for his or her life no matter of the background they came from. Every person is absolutely unique creations of this world that according to Thorne and et al. (1998), â€Å"composite of physical, psychological, social and spiritual dimensions† (p. 5). The person strives to grow, develop, move forward, gain and expand their knowledge and experiences throughout theirRead MoreHolistic Approach Towards Nursing Assessment1374 Words   |  6 Pagesis demonstrating the understanding of how to asses a patients overall life by using the 6 holistic approaches towards nursing which are; social, cultural, spiritual, developmental, physical and psychological. The 6 holistic approaches towards nursing are used for the nursing assessment phase within the nursing process to identify all key aspects of assessment and the skill of not just assessing someone on their physical wounds but also their wounds you as a healthcare worker may be unable to identifyRead MoreTaking a Look at Scientology845 Words   |  3 Pagesstudy of Truth†. Ironically many people who scrutinze scientology often find specious information that they believe are true .Misconception about scientology are prevalent in society. The media is a negative influence on the religion of scientology because it augments misconception and incorrect assumptions about the religion. Lafayette Ron Hubbard was the founding father of Scientology. Hubbard was born on March 13, 1911 in Tilden, Nebraska to a Naval officer and a teacher. Hubbard was an intelligent

Sports Law for Adam and Taylor Fiduciary Duties - myassignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about theSports Law for Adam and Taylor Fiduciary Duties. Answer: In the Australian Football League (AFL) mostly all players are managed by player agents. In the contemporary period it is not easy to find a player in the AFL who is not managed by an agent. The AFL constitutes big business and in light of the fact that the players laying in the league have a very short career they try to maximize their income during the time they are associated with the league. These players have to live a busy life as not only they have to ensure their competency for the game but also have to handle media, sponsorship, financial management, advertising and public relations. They also have to from time to time indulge in dispute resolution with the management with respect to their playing contract. The handling of these contracts which a player gets into during the time they play in the league requires financial, commercial and legal expertise which evidently the players do not possess. Thus they appoint agents to look after their contracts. These agents have a fidu ciary relationship towards the players. The agents have a duty of undivided loyalty towards their clients as fiduciaries. Thus it is the legal and ethical duty of the agent to put the interest of the client at priority subjected to a few exceptions. However the fiduciary relationship between the agent and the player sometimes creates difficulties and may result in a situation of conflict of interest where the agent manages more than one player of the same league. The purpose of the paper is to critically analyze the duties (including fiduciary duties) which an AFL player agent owes to an AFL player. The paper throws light upon the legal duty of undivided loyalty which an agent has to a player in AFL and which is jeopardized when the agent acts for more than one player and gives rise to a conflict of interest position. The primary duty of a player agent is that of handling various matters which arise during the football career of the player. These include the duty of representing the player in negotiations towards football contracts with the club and therefore having a direct effect on the relationship of the players with the club. It is also the duty of the agent to handle sponsorships and public relations with respect to the players. They also have to look after the guidelines of the collective bargaining agreement which is established between the AFL player association and AFL. The agents may also be involved in handling less obvious areas of the players such as Tax, investment counseling and financial planning. However the primary duty which the agent has of negotiating terms of the contract between the player and the club. All agents have to get AFLPA accreditation through which they acknowledge their fiduciary duties towards the players[1]. Fiduciary duties According to Lewis, Adam, and Taylor fiduciary duties are those duties of loyalty and good faith which is owed by a person in a fiduciary relationship to others because of the reliance and trust placed by the other persons on them[2]. Thus an agent owes fiduciary duties towards the principles as they place great deal of trust and confidence on them[3]. Therefore the existing relationship between the players and the agents makes the players the principal and the player agents the agent. The player agents therefore by the operation of law owe a fiduciary relationship to the players. One of the critical features in relation to a fiduciary relationship as provided by Mason J in the Hospital Products case is that the fiduciary acknowledges acting towards the best interest of the dependents[4]. The nature of the relationship between the agent and the principal provides adequate powers to the fiduciary to exploit those who have placed their trust on them. The other person is thus at the mer cy of the fiduciary and evidently it is the obligation of the fiduciary to discharge their duties in such a way as they are in the best interest of the person. A duty of undivided loyalty is also owed by the fiduciary to the principle. The agents of the AFL players have a fiduciary obligation towards the players as the players place significant trust on them in relation to the negotiations of contracts with their respective clubs and other responsibilities. However, a fiduciary duty needs to be analyzed and cannot be said to be evidently present even in relation to the accepted categories (such as Lawyer-client or Doctor-patient). Determination of fiduciary duties is done through the help of analyzing any course of dealing, factual circumstances or subsisting agreement between the parties as provided in the case of News Ltd v Australian Rugby Football League Ltd[5]. It is the legal duty of the player agents to avoid any situation of a conflict of interest which may come up between the interest of the player and person interest. In case such a situation is identified it is the duty of the player agent to ensure that he prioritizes the interest of the player over personal interest. There may be coexistence of contractual and fiduciary relationship between the parties where the foundation of the fiduciary relationship is the contractual relationship. However fiduciary relationship has to be consistent to contractual relationship. In additi on the fiduciary has an 'overriding duty of undivided loyalty' towards the principal[6]. As highlighted by Shropshire, Davis and Duru the obligation of the agent to act in the best interest of one player may contradict with the obligation of the agent to act in the best interest of another player where he may be working for more than one player[7]. This situation is prominent in the AFL where 6 large agent organizations deal with most of the players playing in AFL. In this situation the duty of undivided loyalty is necessarily compromised by the agents as they are not able to properly discharge an obligation without contradicting with the other[8]. Here there is much relevance of the Biblical injunction of Matthew 6:24 which states 'No man can serve two masters.'[9] There are a number of specific duties which 'overriding duty of undivided loyalty' provides to the fiduciary in relation to the principal. This is the duty of avoiding conflict of interest between personal and player interest and the duty to act in best interest of one player vis--vis another player. It is also the duty of the fiduciary to be accountable to the player in relation to any profit which has been made by him due to the position and information provided to him by the player through the agency contract[10]. Thus the player agent cannot make any authorized gains from the agency contract. In case the obligation is not complied with the agents have the duty of providing any additional profit to the player or to compensate them for their losses. The player agents although being entitled to receive commissions from the agency contract, cannot claim that it is not a breach to gain such commission unless the player knows or has authorized the receipt of the commission. As per Matt hew et al., it is the duty to the player agents to obtain express consent or to let the players known about any additional commission received by them through the agency contract[11]. The agents also owe concurrent duties to the AFL player clients and AFL Clubs. Although it does not occur generally there have been a few examples where it has been seen that an agent is acting for an AFL club in a consultative capacity[12]. Thus as the player agents have the duty of negotiating a contract on behalf of the players they cannot let the negotiation be affected by the relationship they have with the clubs where they act as consultants. Specifically, their obligation in relation to consultancy for the clubs must not result in less favorable outcomes for the players in relation their contracts with the clubs. Where the agent acts as a consultant for one club and is negotiating a contract for a player with the same club it is obvious that the duty of undivided interest is being compromised with. Another conflict may also obviously arise where the player agent may persuade the player to transfer from one club to another club for which he works as an agent. Although the trans fer may be for the benefit of the player and for correct reasons there is an obvious situation of conflict of interest. The player agent also owe concurrent duties to all player clients in relation to the negotiation of player contracts. This is arguably the most important work which is undertaken by the agents in relation to the players. The players basic source of income is the playing contract they have with the club. When it comes to AFL all playing contacts are consists of standard term contract as provided through clause 18.1 of the CBA. As provided by Stephen et al., unless the player agent has obtained express consent from the player client he does not have the right to act for another player where there may be a chance for conflict of interest[13]. This does not mean that the agents do not have the right to act for more than one player. This simply signifies that the agent is not allowed to act for two players where the acting for both the players will prompt a conflict between the interests of one player with the interest of the other player. For instance this situation may take place where two players have authorized only one agent to deal with a club where only one of the players can take the desired position. Thus whether there is conflict of interest or not in this situation depends upon the circumstances of the multiple players and the agents. However as stated by Lord Cozens-Hardy in circumstances where a conflict of interest arises, it is the duty of the agents to decline from acting ins situation where the fiduciary duties may be violated[14]. The agent would be held to be in the breach of fiduciary duties where there is a clear conflict and no informed consent or prior agreement with the players whose interest may be in a conflict situation. There is no defense of not having a fraudulent intention in these circumstances which an agent may rely upon. The AFL is a not only a football league but also a serious business and source of income. The income which players earn from the league is the primary source of income for most players. Thus it is the right of the players to expect loyalty from those agents upon whom they have placed their trust and confidence and who owe them a duty of undivided loyalty. The players also have to right to expect that the agents would abide by such trust and duties by giving primary importance to the interest of the players. The players have to demand adherence to and be aware of the duties which is owed by their agents to them. Merely because the agents have received accreditation from the AFLPA, the players cannot ensure that they will not violate their duties owned to the players whether in a deliberate or innocent manner. It is the right of the players to at the very least get disclosure in relation to the activities in which the agents are indulging and which have the potential of undermining the ir personal interest and deviate from the duty of undivided loyalty which is owed by them to the players generally at law. There are requirements of disclosure which is imposed in by the AFLPA on the agents. However the degree to which AFLPA ensures and scrutinizes the adherence of the requirements by the agents has always been in question. The primary question however is what remedy the players can avail when the agents have violated the duty of undivided loyalty owed to the players by them. One of the possibilities is that of the court processes and other equitable requirements. The AFLPA may also use its powers to revoke the accreditation of the player agents. These possibilities have the potential of having significant ramification to the AFL industry and therefore require future examination. Bibliography AFLPA Regulations Governing Accredited Agents (Melbourne: AFL, 2005) cl 3 'Accreditation'. Beuch Petroleum 1VL 1, Kennedy (1999) 48 KSWLR I, Spigelman CJ, Sheller Stein JJA 46. Breen v Williams (1996) 1x6 CLR 71. Gummow J J 135; Commonwealth Bank of Australia v Smith(1991) 42 FCR 390, 392. Chan v Zacharia (1984) 154 CLR 178, Deane J 198-199 Hospilal Products Ltd v United States LSurgical Corporation (1 984) 156 CLR 4 1, Mason J 96-97. Le Grand 'Ron of All Trades Says He's No Saint' The Australian, 8 October 2001, 28. Lewis, Adam, and Jonathan Taylor. Sport: law and practice. Bloomsbury Professional, 2014 Moody v Cox and Hatt [I917] 2 Ch 71 New Zealand Netherlands Society 'Oranje ' Inc I. Kuys [I 973] 1 WLR 1 126, 1230- 1231. News Ltd v Australian Rugby Football League Ltd above n 3, Lockhart, von Doussa Sackville JJ 539. News Ltd v Australian Rugby v Football League Ltd (1996) 64 FCR 410, 538: 'Business relationships (leaving aside Partnerships) clearly can attract fiduciary obligations.' Ross, Stephen F., et al. "Sports and the Law: Text, Cases, and Problems, 5th." (2015). Shropshire, Kenneth L., Timothy Davis, and N. Jeremi Duru.The business of sports agents. University of Pennsylvania Press, 2016. Xiaoyong, T. A. N., and Sports Law Center. "Paths of Sports Autonomy in the Context of the Sports Governance by Law."Journal of Shanghai University of Sport1 (2016): 007.

Uncle Toms Cabin (1822 words) Essay Example For Students

Uncle Toms Cabin (1822 words) Essay Uncle Toms CabinUncle Tom manages the Shelby plantation. Strong, intelligent, capable, good, andkind, he is the most heroic figure in the novel that bears his name. Toms mostimportant characteristic is his Christian faith. God has given Tom anextraordinary ability. He can forgive the evil done to him. His self-sacrificinglove for others has been called motherly. It has also been called trulyChristian. AUNT CHLOE- Aunt Chloe, Uncle Toms wife, is fat, warm, and jolly. She is a good housekeeper and a superb cook, and justly proud of her skill. Sheloves Tom, and urges him to escape to Canada rather than to go South with Haley. After Tom is sold, she convinces the Shelbys to hire her out to a baker inLouisville and to use her wages to buy Toms freedom. She is heartbroken tolearn of his death. MOSE, PETE, AND POLLY Mose, Pete, and Polly, thechildren of Uncle Tom and Aunt Chloe, are playful and rambunctious. Polly isToms special favorite, and she loves to bury her tiny hands in his hair. ELIZAHARRIS Eliza Harris is raised by her mistress, Mrs. Shelby, to be pious andgood. Described as light-skinned and pretty, Eliza dearly loves her husband,George Harris, and their little boy, Harry. When she learns that Harry is aboutto be sold, Eliza carries him in her arms to the Ohio River, which she crosseson cakes of ice. Although generally a modest and retiring young woman, Elizabecomes extraordinarily brave because of her love for her son. GEORGE HARRIS-George Harris, portrayed as a light-skinned and intelligent slave, belongs to aman named Harris. He is married to Eliza, who lives on the Shelby plantation,and they have a son, Harry. HARRY AND LITTLE ELIZA Harry and little Eliza arethe children of George and Eliza Harris. Harry, born a slave on the ShelbyPlantation, is bright and cute, and sings and dances for Mr. Shelby and Haley. We will write a custom essay on Uncle Toms Cabin (1822 words) specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now He is so beautiful that he is disguised as a girl in order to escape intoCanada. Once there, he does very well in school. Little Eliza is born free inCanada. SAM AND ANDY- Sam and Andy, slaves on the Shelby plantation, providecomic relief through their mispronunciations and deliberate mishaps. Andy, wholikes to makes speeches, is meant to satirize politicians. But Sam and Andy makean important contribution to the novels plot- their clowning allows Eliza toescape across the Ohio River. MR. SHELBY Mr. Shelby, the owner of a Kentuckyplantation, generally treats his slaves well, but he decides to sell two ofthem, Uncle Tom and little Harry, to pay off a debt. Although he regrets thesale, Shelby feels he has no other choice. MRS. SHELBY Mrs. Shelby, a kind,religious woman, tries to raise the familys slaves with Christian values. Sheattempts to convince her husband not to sell Tom and Harry, and she helps Elizaescape. Warm-hearted Mrs. Shelby treats her slaves like people, crying with A untChloe when Uncle Tom leaves and consoling her when they learn he is dead. GEORGE SHELBY- George Shelby, the son of Mr. and Mrs. Shelby, is thirteen yearsold when the novel begins, and eighteen when it ends. He likes to spend timewith Uncle Tom and Aunt Chloe, basking in their kindness and attention. Heteaches Uncle Tom to read and write, and reads the Bible at the slavesreligious meeting. On Uncle Toms grave, he swears to do whatever he can tofight against slavery, and he begins by freeing the slaves on his ownplantation. George is one of the few characters who changes during the course ofUncle Toms Cabin, as he develops from a good-hearted but somewhat self-centeredboy into a noble and effective man. HALEY-Haley sets the plot of Uncle TomsCabin in motion by insisting that Mr. Shelby sell him Tom and little Harry. .u6c0b48733fd0bd38e5cbc9315cab426d , .u6c0b48733fd0bd38e5cbc9315cab426d .postImageUrl , .u6c0b48733fd0bd38e5cbc9315cab426d .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u6c0b48733fd0bd38e5cbc9315cab426d , .u6c0b48733fd0bd38e5cbc9315cab426d:hover , .u6c0b48733fd0bd38e5cbc9315cab426d:visited , .u6c0b48733fd0bd38e5cbc9315cab426d:active { border:0!important; } .u6c0b48733fd0bd38e5cbc9315cab426d .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u6c0b48733fd0bd38e5cbc9315cab426d { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u6c0b48733fd0bd38e5cbc9315cab426d:active , .u6c0b48733fd0bd38e5cbc9315cab426d:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u6c0b48733fd0bd38e5cbc9315cab426d .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u6c0b48733fd0bd38e5cbc9315cab426d .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u6c0b48733fd0bd38e5cbc9315cab426d .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u6c0b48733fd0bd38e5cbc9315cab426d .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u6c0b48733fd0bd38e5cbc9315cab426d:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u6c0b48733fd0bd38e5cbc9315cab426d .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u6c0b48733fd0bd38e5cbc9315cab426d .u6c0b48733fd0bd38e5cbc9315cab426d-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u6c0b48733fd0bd38e5cbc9315cab426d:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Brave New World Aldous Huxley EssayHaley curses, smokes, drinks, and dresses badly. He claims to be humane becausehe is not completely cruel to the slaves he buys. But you can see that hes anasty person. He doesnt believe slaves have feelings, so he doesnt think twiceabout separating a mother and child- like Eliza and little Harry, or about thewoman who jumps off the steamboat on the Ohio River after he sells her baby. Haley cant understand why these things keep happening to him. TOM LOKER, ANDMARKS- Tom Loker and Marks are crude fellows, who make their living catchingescaped slaves. You often see them in taverns. Tom Loker is shot by GeorgeHarris, but the Harrises and the Quakers forgive him, and he is nursed back tohealth in the Quaker settlement. He gives the Quakers the information that helpsGeorge and Eliza disguise themselves so they can elude Marks at the Sanduskyferry. MR. AND MRS. BIRD- Mr. and Mrs. Bird live in Ohio with their threechildren. Tiny Mrs. Bird is a wonderful housekeeper and mother. Mr. Bird, asenator, has just voted for the Fugitive Slave Law. Mrs. Bird tries to convincehim that he is wrong, and that one must allow the heart to guide the head. Theappearance of Eliza on their doorstep makes him realize that he isnt capable ofturning in a fugitive. One of the Birds children has recently died, and theirloss makes them more sympathetic to Eliza. RACHEL HALLIDAY, SIMEON HALLIDAY, RUTH STEDMAN, DORCAS, AND PHINEAS FLETCHER- These Quakers practice theirreligious beliefs in their daily lives. They risk fines by helping escapedslaves. Rachel Halliday and Ruth Stedman are motherly and sympathetic; Simeonand Phineas are quietly brave. They take good care of George and Eliza and makeit possible for them to escape to Canada. Dorcas nurses Tom Loker back to healthafter George Harris shoots him. She doesnt quite convert him to her beliefs,but she does get him to give up slave-catching. AUGUSTINE ST. CLARE AugustineSt. Clare, Toms second master, is handsome, worldly, and charming. He indulgeshis slaves in his elegant New Orleans house and debates the issue of slaverywith his cousin from Vermont. Most of all, St. Clare hates hypocrisy. Believingthat slavery is wrong, he left the plantation he inherited with his twin brotherbecause he didnt really want to be a slavemaster. St. Clare thinks black peoplewill eventually gain their freedom, but he isnt sure how it will come about. Inthe meantime, he rails with equal fervor against Southern ministers who claimslavery is supported by the Bible, and Northerners who criticize slavery butwont let black children into their schools. EVANGELINE ST. CLARE EvangelineSt. Clare is a beautiful child, spiritually as well as physically. She is filledwith goodness and love. Her kindness to those around her, especially the slaves,brightens their lives, and leads some of them to embrace the Christianity she soinstinctively radiates. Eva is responsible for St. Clares purchase of UncleTom, and Tom becomes her special friend. The two spend hours poring over theBible and discussing religion. The black slave and the little blonde girl arekindred spirits. But Eva- whose name suggests the Evangelist- becomes ill anddies. On her deathbed, she distributes locks of her hair and loving wishes toeveryone around her. MARIE ST. CLARE- Marie St. Clare is a beautiful but spoiledwoman who ignores everyones feelings but her own and tak es advantage of herservants. A hypochondriac, constantly claiming to have headaches, she cannotunderstand either her husband or their daughter. She doesnt pay much attentionto either of them, except to complain. Because Marie cant act for anyone butherself, she fails to prevent Uncle Toms sale to Simon Legree. OPHELIA- OpheliaSt. Clare comes from Vermont to manage her cousin Augustines New Orleanshousehold. Her thrifty New England ways contrast with the easy-going St. Clarestyle. One of Ophelias functions in the novel is to contrast the North and theSouth. An abolitionist, Ophelia finds slavery perfectly horrible,and she rails against it in her running debate with Augustine. ALFRED ANDHENRIQUE ST. CLARE- Alfred St. Clare, Augustines dark, forceful twin brother,is a stern but decent slaveowner. The contrast between the twins contrasts theirtwo approaches to slavery. Similarly, dark, handsome, proud, and angry Henrique,Alfreds son, contrasts with his blonde, loving cousin Eva. Henriqu e is cruel tohis slave, Dodo, but Eva reaches him with her love. TOPSY- Ignorant butenergetic, Topsy is brought by Augustine into the St. Clare household to seewhether the high-principled Ophelia is actually capable of managing a slave. .u1d9c1b18b40a180f2bde15b9c3f2ff6a , .u1d9c1b18b40a180f2bde15b9c3f2ff6a .postImageUrl , .u1d9c1b18b40a180f2bde15b9c3f2ff6a .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u1d9c1b18b40a180f2bde15b9c3f2ff6a , .u1d9c1b18b40a180f2bde15b9c3f2ff6a:hover , .u1d9c1b18b40a180f2bde15b9c3f2ff6a:visited , .u1d9c1b18b40a180f2bde15b9c3f2ff6a:active { border:0!important; } .u1d9c1b18b40a180f2bde15b9c3f2ff6a .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u1d9c1b18b40a180f2bde15b9c3f2ff6a { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u1d9c1b18b40a180f2bde15b9c3f2ff6a:active , .u1d9c1b18b40a180f2bde15b9c3f2ff6a:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u1d9c1b18b40a180f2bde15b9c3f2ff6a .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u1d9c1b18b40a180f2bde15b9c3f2ff6a .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u1d9c1b18b40a180f2bde15b9c3f2ff6a .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u1d9c1b18b40a180f2bde15b9c3f2ff6a .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u1d9c1b18b40a180f2bde15b9c3f2ff6a:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u1d9c1b18b40a180f2bde15b9c3f2ff6a .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u1d9c1b18b40a180f2bde15b9c3f2ff6a .u1d9c1b18b40a180f2bde15b9c3f2ff6a-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u1d9c1b18b40a180f2bde15b9c3f2ff6a:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Diversification in Mitsubishi EssayTopsy, who cant tell the difference between right and wrong. ADOLPHE, ROSA,JANE, DINAH, AND MAMMY- The well-treated slaves in the St. Clare household seemto be divided into two groups. Some, such as Adolphe, Rosa, and Jane, arelight-skinned servants who borrow the St. Clare familys airs as well as much ofits wardrobe. Others, such as Dinah the cook, and Mammy, are dark-skinnedhardworking, and realistic. PRUE-A worn-out, hard-drinking woman, Prue is beatento death by her owners. Tom discovers the cause of her misery- like so manyother slave women, she has lost her children to the slave-trader. SIMON LEGREE-Simon Legree is the owner of a p lantation on the Red River in Louisiana. Sadistic and cruel, he breaks his slaves in body and soul and works them todeath. Legree has no real human ties. He has sexual relations with slave womenwhom he buys for that purpose, and his main companions are the barbaric Samboand Quimbo. Legree is interested in growing as much cotton as he can, as his betwith several other plantation owners indicates, but he also seems to enjoyabusing his slaves, particularly Uncle Tom. CASSY- Cassy, the daughter of awealthy white man and a slave woman, is sheltered and convent-educated. Thedeath of her father results in her sale to a man who becomes her lover, and whomshe adores. But after some years, he sells her and her children to pay agambling debt. Cassy is driven half-mad by the loss of her son and daughter, andsearches in vain for them. She is owned by a series of masters. By one of themshe has a son, whom she kills with an overdose of opium rather than face thepain of losing another child to slavery. SUSAN, EMMELINE, AND LUCY- Susan,Emme line, and Lucy are sold in the New Orleans slave market with Uncle Tom andthe rest of the St. Clare family slaves. Susan and Emmeline, a religious motherand daughter, are heartbroken when they are separated and sold. Legree buysEmmeline to be his mistress, but she resists him. Emmeline marries a crew memberon the ship that carries the Harris family, Madame de Thoux, and Cassy toFrance. Lucy is purchased by Legree as a mistress for his second-in-command,Sambo, although she had a husband and children in New Orleans. Lucy finds itdifficult to work in the fields, and Tom helps her by secretly putting cottoninto her bag so that she will be able to turn in the required amount of cottoneach day. SAMBO AND QUIMBO-Sambo and Quimbo are Simon Legrees blacklieutenants. Brutal and ignorant, they lord it over the other slaves. Legreemanipulates them so that they fight with each other too. Both Sambo and Quimbowhip and otherwise abuse Tom, but they are converted by him in the end.